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Bariatric surgery is recognized by the National
Institutes of Health for the treatment of severe
obesity. Two of the most common procedures are
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery and the
Lap-Band® procedure.
In
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery, a
small stomach pouch is created, and then
connected to a shorter length of the
small intestine. The procedure reduces
the stomach from the size of a melon to
the size of an egg. This procedure helps
you lose weight in two ways:
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The smaller pouch encourages you
to eat smaller amounts of food.
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Fewer nutrients and fewer
calories are absorbed.

Another option for weight loss surgery
is the Lap-Band® procedure.
The procedure involves the placement of
an inflatable ring around the upper
stomach, which restricts what you can
eat and controls hunger. The inflatable
ring is connected to a port that is
placed under the skin. The port is
filled with saline to adjust the
tightness of your ring around the
stomach.
When considering weight loss surgery, it
is important to discuss all options with
your surgeon. An informed discussion
about the long-term results with weight
loss, the potential complications and
the necessary follow-up is critical to
making the right decision.
Minimally
Invasive Surgery
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and
the Lap-Band® procedure can
both be done using laparoscopy.
Laparoscopy refers to the minimally
invasive surgical technique that is
performed through a few small incisions
in the abdomen. The surgeon uses the
incisions to insert a laparoscope, a
small telescope connected to a tiny
video camera. The camera transmits a
picture to a video monitor that the
surgeon uses to guide the instruments
during the surgery.
With laparoscopy, you have a shorter
recovery time and can return to normal
activities sooner. Laparoscopy also
significantly reduces wound
complications including infections,
hernias and wound re-openings. Other
advantages include less pain after
surgery and a shorter hospital stay.
Please note:
Although you may request laparoscopy,
you may be a better candidate for open
or traditional gastric bypass surgery.
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